Which action is essential in the management of controlled substances in veterinary practice?

The essential action in the management of controlled substances in veterinary practice is to log and store them securely. This approach ensures that there is an accurate and accountable record of the substances, which is crucial for compliance with legal regulations and to prevent misuse or theft. Proper logging helps maintain a trail that can be audited or reviewed, ensuring that all usage is documented and traceable.

Additionally, secure storage is vital to protect these substances from unauthorized access, reflecting a commitment to safety for both staff and patients. Controlled substances must be stored in a locked cabinet or safe, which minimizes the risk of diversion and misuse. This practice not only safeguards the integrity of the medication but also upholds ethical standards in veterinary care.

In contrast, logging substances only at the end of the day does not provide real-time accountability and increases the risk of errors or omissions in the records. Storing them randomly would lead to disorganization and would violate regulations regarding the secure handling of these drugs. Lastly, the idea of using them freely during treatments suggests a lack of control, which could lead to overmedication or misuse, compromising patient safety and compliance with legal standards.